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Prescription Sleep Medicine
Omeprazole is a Proton Pump Inhibitor
Posted by sleepyguy in Prescription Sleep Medicine on February 06th, 2010
A proton pump inhibitor, also known as a PPI for short is a class of drugs that dramatically reduce the amount of gastric acid that is being produced in the stomach. To get to the specifics, proton pump inhibitors block the hydrogen-potassium ATP enzyme that is found in the gastric parietal cells. The most common of all the proton pump inhibitors is Omeprazole. The Omeprazole side effects have however also been reported to be the most commonly occurring, maybe because of its extensive clinical use but maybe not.
Omeprazole side effects are all based on the mechanism of the drugs execution of treatment. All drugs in the world have aftereffects therefore Omeprazole side effects exist as well and should never be ignored because a couple of them can be quite dangerous and even fatal to the patient. As mentioned above, Omeprazole side effects are all on the method that it works to treat your sickness.
Proton pump inhibitors are the last line of defense against heart burns and gastro-esophageal reflux syndromes. These are caused by the liquid in the stomach making its way back up into a person’s esophagus. Due to all the acid that is in these contents the walls of the esophagus are eroded away. The proton pump inhibitors work to reduce the acidity of this content. The Omeprazole side effects arise when it begins to raise the pH of the contents in the stomach to counter this problem. Proton pumps help to produce the H anions. Omeprazole side effects arise when these anions cannot be produced anymore therefore turning one’s stomach into a ‘hypochloridic’ state. Hypochloridic, this is the medical term for when you have low acid in the stomach.
Omeprazole effects are therefore very many in number but we have to start with where its action takes place. The gastrointestinal aftereffects that most doctors will advise you to expect if you are on Omeprazole are diarrhea and constipation. The Omeprazole side effects like nausea and constipation appear in more than half the patients that are treated with this proton pump inhibitor. Flatulence is another common one that you can add on to the list. There are however very many people who go without encountering any of these Omeprazole side effects but a majority have to experience this.
Another set of Omeprazole aftereffects that a majority of patients treated go through is the effects on one’s psychological system. The leader of the set is depression. The thing about depression is that it never comes by itself but drags along a whole load of other symptoms. Many of the Omeprazole side effects from the depression include nervousness, hallucinations, insomnia, and anxiety and or dream disturbance. Some of these can be considered to be very trivial by the patients but any doctor will tell you any Omeprazole side effects that may arise are to be really taken note of.
For example, the Omeprazole aftereffects to the hepatic system are some that should not be ignored no matter how short of a time they have been around. Take this for instance, one of the Omeprazole side effects on the hepatic system is that it raises the amount of serum transaminases and bilirubin. If this goes on for even a week then the next thing that the patient will have in store is a fatal fulminate hepatic failure. This can lead to death in less than one and a half weeks so it is nothing to play around with.
If anybody should therefore realize that the Omeprazole side effects have begun to show up they should speak to their family doctor before they become full blown, seek professional help.
Stop Excessive Sweating Through Effective Treatments
Posted by sleepyguy in Prescription Sleep Medicine on June 15th, 2009
There are several options to treat excessive sweating. The medical term for overactive sweat glands is Hyperhidrosis. Treatment is determined based on the severity of this embarrassing condition.
Antiperspirants and Ointments
Antiperspirants are used as an initial treatment for hyperhidrosis. There is sometimes misconception between antiperspirants and deodorants. Deodorants are supposed to work on the smell while antiperspirants deal with sweat control. Next time you purchase a deodorant, make sure it is also an antiperspirant. Read the label first.
Some doctors recommend Drysol. It is applied on the problematic area only after the skin is completely dry. To reduce the chance of skin irritation, wear it only at bedtime and wash it off completely when you wake up in the morning using plain water. The treatment is repeated every night until improvement is observed. Then use it only once or twice a week for maintenance. On other days, you can use your regular deodorant. This medication is not very effective on the thick skin of the palms and soles.
Anticholinergic Medication
Some medications prevent the release of Acetylcholine. This is a neurotransmitter that causes eccrine sweat gland to go into overdrive. Robinul is frequently prescribed in this case. It is taken orally once a day which makes it treatment convenient. However, it is not without side effects. You may experience dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, urinary retention and palpitations.
Iontophoresis
a device is used for this procedure. Electrical stimulation on the affected area is supposed to reduce abnormally profuse sweating. A particular site is saturated or submerged in water while the device emits electricity on the problematic area. There can be a little discomfort at the start but as the procedure goes on, the patient gets used to it. Only then the electricity is adjusted to a higher intensity. Several sessions are required before there could be any improvement.
Botox Injection
The Botox craze is not only confined to wrinkles. After it has been approved by FDA, Botox is now being use as a treatment for Hyperhidrosis that can’t be treated with topical medication. Botox (Botulinum toxin type A) is a purified protein produced by Clostridium botulinum bacterium. Patients suffering from sweaty palms or underarms may get short-term improvement and relief after Botox injection. Botox is used in the treatment of other problems like eye muscle disorders, wrinkles and other similar conditions. It minimizes perspiration by blocking the release of acetylcholine, which is responsible for the stimulation of sweat glands. This treatment is only a temporary relief and must be done repeatedly 2-3 times in one year. It works well for sweaty underarms and has been used by many celebrities. Injections of Botox are not effective in severe cases of facial or palmar hyperhidrosis. It is a painful and expensive treatment.
Surgery
Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is one of the more famous surgery used to resolve excessive perspiration. Other procedures include Lumbar sympathectomy, Sweat gland suction and Percutaneous sympathectomy, which is a minimal invasive procedure where the nerve is blocked by phenol injection.