DNA testing is now the primary means of settling relationship disputes, and there are two basic types of test: legal tests and self tests, otherwise referred to as ‘peace of mind’ tests. Samples collected for legal tests have to be collected under strictly monitored conditions to ensure that fraud cannot occur, but otherwise samples can be collected by the subject and sent to the lab for analysis and screening. DNA paternity test samples are collected by means of a free DNA kit provided by the testing laboratory.

At one time DNA testing was carried out on blood samples, but techniques have advanced since these days and samples can now be taken using oral swabs. The free DNA kits should contain a supply of swabs, instructions and submission forms where details of the subject are provided. They will also provide containers or envelopes to be used for returning the samples to the lab for test, and possible labels. Some kits also contain brochures and advertising material, and details of any special instructions to be observed when returning the samples.

Some people are concerned about others finding out that they are carrying out DNA tests. Some clients are not keen on having the lab’s name plastered over the packaging, and would prefer to keep their intentions away from the prying eyes of neighbours. Paternity testing should not be so much of a problem, but infidelity tests could be, and it is possible to have the free DNA kit sent in plain packaging that hides its contents. You should inform your supplier of this when you order or you might not be able to prevent the standard procedure from being set in motion.

Another thing that worries some people is collecting the samples properly, and even though it is not a difficult procedure, it could be made easier with clear and concise instructions. Diagrams would be helpful, but even more so would be a video showing the entire procedure, from opening the free DNA kit to posting the samples to the testing lab through the mail. However, the above is the purpose of the free DNA kit, and although it does not deteriorate you are advised to take the samples and get them tested as quickly as possible.

Biological relationships are relatively simple to establish by means of DNA analysis. There was a time not so long ago when testing was complex and time consuming, and involved blood samples taken by doctors. Now, however, developments in sampling procedures and instrumental DNA analysis has brought the cost down to a level affordable by private individuals, and various forms of DNA screening and testing are now commonplace. The paternity DNA test is one that has grown in popularity along with fidelity testing. All that is required today are oral swabs containing saliva and skin cells from the inside of the cheek, and biological relationship scan be proved beyond all reasonable doubt.

When you order a test the laboratory involved will send you a free DNA kit consisting of swabs, containers or envelopes for returning the samples to the laboratory, documentation to be filled in and clear instructions on how to collect and return the samples. The actual contents will vary between test providers, but these will be the basic contents. There might be additional material such as advertisements and promotions, but each will contain the above as a minimum.

It is important to many people that the instructions are very clear, because some are concerned about not collecting the samples properly and getting a false result. Although this cannot happen, it is a concern and should be addressed. Written instructions are open to interpretation, and at the very least there should be a diagram. Even better would be a video showing the whole procedure from start to finish.

Another concern for many is prying eyes. They would rather that others that it does not concern should know nothing about the tests they are organizing, and require privacy when their free test kit arrives. This can be done if the laboratory is informed that the customer would prefer the free DNA kit delivered in a plain package with no external indication of its contents. Once received it should be used, and the paternity problem resolved once and for all.